How to factory reset windows 10

     

Although Windows 10 is a reliable system, over time, you can come across a lot of problems. You may have issues with starting up or shutting down, excessive memory usage, performance running apps, battery draining quickly, among many other issues, và when any of this happens, resetting khổng lồ factory settings will come in handy.

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If you"re stuck working at home, và you"re experiencing persistent performance issues, Windows 10 ships with various recovery options khổng lồ reset the system lớn factory settings keeping or removing your files to resolve common problems & improve peformance. There"s even an option lớn use the original image, instead of a custom manufacturer recovery image that may contain bloatware & settings you don"t need.


In this Windows 10 guide, we"ll walk you through three different methods to lớn reset your computer lớn its factory settings without your files or erasing everything.

How lớn factory reset Windows 10 using keep my files optionHow to lớn factory reset Windows 10 using remove everything optionHow to factory reset Windows 10 using fresh start option

How to lớn factory reset Windows 10 using keep my files option


To reset Windows 10 to its factory default settings without losing your files, use these steps:

Open Settings.Click on Update & Security.Click on Recovery.

Under the "Reset this PC" section, click the Get started button.

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Source: Windows Central

Click the Back button.

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Source: Windows Central

Click the Next button.

Click the Reset button.

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Source: Windows Central

After you complete the steps, the wizard will wipe out the system drives depending on your selection, and it"ll reinstall a copy of Windows 10 restoring the factory settings.

After factory reset steps


If you"re preparing khổng lồ make some extra money selling your computer, there"s nothing else you need lớn do. However, if you"re refreshing the device lớn start over with a clean installation, you"ll still need to kiểm tra for updates, make sure none of the drivers are missing, reinstall apps, và restore your files from backup.

Checking for updates

To install updates for Windows 10, use these steps:


Open Settings.Click on Update và Security.Click on Windows Update.

Click the Check for updates option.

Source: Windows Central

Once you complete the steps, Windows Update will download and install any missing updates và drivers (if available).


Checking for drivers

To check for missing drivers, use these steps:

Open Start.Search for Device Manager & click the đứng đầu result to open the tool.

Confirm that there"s not a branch called "Other devices," which usually lists missing device drivers.

Source: Windows Central

If you have one or more devices with missing drivers, you can use these instructions to lớn update the components.

Restoring personal files

Lastly, you want lớn restore your files from backup. The process will depend on the method you chose to create the tệp tin backup.

If you"re using OneDrive khổng lồ backup your files, then the files may already be syncing in the background. However, if they"re not, you may need to reconfigure the ứng dụng again.

If you created a copy of your files on an external drive, connect the drive khổng lồ your computer, and use these steps:

Open File Explorer.Click on This PC from the left pane.Under the "Devices và drives" section, double-click the storage with the tệp tin backup.Select the files và folders.

Click the Copy to button from the "Home" tab.

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Source: Windows Central

Select the destination folder.

Quick tip: You can select the Choose location option lớn choose another folder.

Once you complete the steps, you may need khổng lồ repeat the steps to restore additional files.

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Finally, make sure to lớn reinstall any ứng dụng that was previously available on your computer (if applicable).

How khổng lồ factory reset Windows 10 using fresh start option

The fresh start option is similar to lớn the reset preserving your files option with "Reset this PC." However, this process uses the original image of Windows 10 provided by Microsoft, instead of a custom image from the computer manufacturer.

If you"re using a branded device (for example, HP, Dell, Acer, ASUS, etc.), then it"s recommended khổng lồ use the "Reset this PC" option as using the original image may not reinstall certain drivers và applications that you may need to lớn work from home. Usually, you want khổng lồ use this option when you want to start fresh with a copy of Windows 10 that doesn"t contain extra software or bloatware.


To reset a computer lớn factory settings using the Windows 10 original image, use these steps:

Important: If you use this option on a branded computer, you may thảm bại the ability to lớn use the custom manufacturer image in future resets. However, you"ll still be able to reset to factory settings using the original Windows 10 image.

Open Windows Security.Click on Device performance & health.

Under the "Fresh start" section, click the Additional info option.

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Source: Windows Central


Click the Get started button.

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Source: Windows Central

Click the Next button.

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Source: Windows Central

Check the apps that you"ll need lớn reinstall after the reset lớn factory settings.

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Source: Windows Central

Click the Next button.

Click the Start button.

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Source: Windows Central

After you complete the steps, the original image of Windows 10 will be used to lớn reset the computer to factory settings keeping your files.

After factory reset steps


After the device is restored to the factory settings, it"s recommended to check for updates to make sure that Windows 10 isn"t missing any security updates & patches, missing device drivers, and you"ll need khổng lồ reinstall any missing application.

Checking for updates

To install updates for Windows 10, use these steps:

Open Settings.Click on Update và Security.Click on Windows Update.

Click the Check for updates option.

Source: Windows Central

After you complete the steps, Windows Update will download and install any missing updates & drivers (if applicable).


Checking for drivers

To kiểm tra for missing drivers on Windows 10, use these steps:

Open Start.Search for Device Manager and click the đứng top result to mở cửa the tool.

Confirm that there"s not a branch called "Other devices," which usually lists missing device drivers.

Source: Windows Central

If you have one or more devices with missing drivers, you can use these instructions lớn update the components.

Once no more drivers are missing, reinstall any phầm mềm that was previously installed on your computer (if applicable).


We"re focusing this guide on using the built-in reset tools, but you can also perform a clean installation of Windows 10 to lớn reset your computer to lớn factory defaults.

More Windows 10 resources

For more helpful articles, coverage, and answers lớn common questions about Windows 10, visit the following resources:

Windows 10 on Windows Central All you need to lớn knowWindows 10 help, tips, & tricksWindows 10 forums on Windows Central
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